- ENGINE: G-3 Rochester Duesenberg straight-four-cylinder engine, notably featuring Fred
Duesenberg's patented "walking beam" overhead valve (OHC) design
- BORE: 4”
- STROKE: 6”
- ENGINE NO: 110
- TRANSMISSION: 4-speed manual
- SUSPENSION: first year of the rear double cantilever springs
- HEADLIGHTS: Vesta Accumulator Co. of Chicago
- ELECTRIC STARTING & LIGHTING SYSTEM: Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co. of East Pittsburg, PA #293478
- VACUUM GASOLINE SYSTEM: Stewart Model 127 B from the Stewart-Warner Speedometer Corp. of
Chicago
- TIRES: 32 x 4.5
- SPEEDOMETER: Stewart-Warner Speedometer Corp. M-6 with 16,654 miles on it
- OIL GAUGE: U.S. Gauge Co. of NY
- AMPERES GAUGE: W.G. Nagel Electric Co.
- FEATURES: Roamer Boyce MotoMeter, door pockets, wire wheels from factory from Hayes Wheel Co.
of Jackson, MI (including spare rear mounted spare), American Legion Badge, Eagle oil can,
disappearing tonneau windshield
This 1920 Roamer Touring Sport Model 4-75-E is in all-original condition with the exception of
the beautiful, recent restoration of the upholstery with era-correct leather. A four-year,
meticulous rebuild of the Rochester-Duesenberg G-3 engine number 110 was completed, featuring
Fred Duesenberg’s patented “walking beam” overhead valve design. It sports the
first-year rear double-cantilever suspension system and a four-speed manual transmission as well as
many other hidden gems.
The Roamer Automobile Company was founded in Kalamazoo, Michigan, in 1916 to produce luxury
automobiles, including the Roamer (1916–1929), the Barley (1922–1924), and the Pennant
(1924–1925). Albert Barley, successor of the Erie Motor Carriage Company and
manufacturer of the Halladay automobile since 1905, purchased the assets of the Streator
Motor Car Company in 1913 and formed the Barley Manufacturing Company. Cloyd
Kenworthy (who later developed the Kenworthy), a distributor of Rauch & Lang electric automobiles at
the time, approached Barley about producing an upscale gasoline-powered vehicle. Together with Karl
H. Martin (who later developed the Wasp), they incorporated the Barley Motor Car Company in New
York from Barley Manufacturing and later reformed it into the Roamer Motor Car
Company in 1924. They would produce an estimated 11,800 vehicles from Kalamazoo in a factory
that had formerly manufactured the Michigan and Greyhounds.
Roamer automobiles were assembled cars of a very high quality, quite expensive, and named after a
racehorse. They were sporty in style, with low body lines, rakish windshields, thin fenders, and
wire wheels. They were offered to the prospective buyer with various engine options, including a
Rutenber, a six-cylinder, 303-cubic-inch L-head Continental, or the pricier but magnificent
75–100 horsepower Rochester-Duesenberg “Walking Beam.” The efficient
Duesenberg engines were operated by a complex rocker-arm arrangement hidden behind a polished
alloy cover with side combustion chamber valves and could be found in race cars of the era. This
exclusive model was expensive, and fewer than 1,000 were equipped with the Walking Beam. A Roamer
with a Duesenberg engine driven by chief engineer L.F. Godspeed and Eddie Herne set six
records for one-kilometer and five-mile sprints at Daytona Beach in 1921. The
advertisements that followed stated that “America’s smartest car makes
America’s fastest mile.”
As assembled vehicles, they were sold to the customer as entirely customizable. Each year, there was
not only a variety of engine options but also quite a few body styles to choose from. You could
choose any color scheme you desired and numerous upholstery options, making each Roamer unique. They
advertised, “There need be no standard color or even no standard body for your Roamer. You may
select as you choose or select our own creations. Thus your Roamer is your own conception.”
The grille was nickel-plated and fashioned after the Rolls-Royce, and the resemblance, combined with
the R logo, was embraced by consumers.
In 1925, the Roamer switched to Lycoming engines, and sales were disappointing. The market for
assembled cars in the luxury sector declined ahead of the impending Depression, and the last Roamer
was produced in 1929. Roamer is still remembered as “America’s Smartest Car” for
its striking appearance, luxurious features, early racing success, and custom options. Only a select
few Duesenberg-Roamers remain in existence today, making them a remarkable piece of history.